Meet the Labrador Retriever

Labrador Retrievers, also known as Labs, are ranked the most popular breed in the Sporting Group of the American Kennel Club. These dogs are very active, loving and enthusiastic, which is why many people choose to add them to their families. If this dog breed is on your wish list, then hopefully this article will give you some more insight into owning one of these wonderful dogs!

General Characteristics and Temperament

Labs are predominately a solid color with three variations, including yellow, chocolate and black. Yellow Labs can vary in hue from dark apricot (deep reddish yellow) to light gold–almost appearing white. Due to variations, white Labs are extremely uncommon. They’re basically a very light yellow Lab, so be wary of breeders toting rare white Labs at a higher price, as there’s really no such thing.

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The Labrador Retriever is of medium size with an athletic body. They were bred for retrieving waterfowl and running for long periods of time. Their temperaments are well-balanced and sound, so they can endure loud sounds and rough environments.

Personally, I think they make wonderful family dogs for families that are active. They’re kind, gentle and suitable as a companion. In addition to being a working dog, they have a ton of energy.

Nutrition and Health

Labrador Retrievers tend to be healthy dogs with only a few health concerns, including hip and elbow dysplasia, eye disease and exercise-induced collapse. You can minimize the likelihood of your Lab encountering health issues by finding a responsible breeder who performs health testing before breeding dogs. Also, it’s very important to obtain a trusted veterinarian who sees your new family member for regular check-ups and vaccinations.

With any dog, it’s important to feed a well-balanced diet best suited for a dog’s specific needs. Most premium dry dog foods provide different blends that meet different dogs’ needs. They make dog food specific for puppies, large breeds, active dogs and senior dogs. Before choosing a food, speak with your veterinarian about your dog’s nutritional needs.

Labrador Retriever Grooming Needs

All Labs–yellow, black and chocolate–have a dense weather-resistant coat that enables them to retrieve waterfowl without being affected by the water temperature. I definitely recommend regular brushing to reduce shedding as well as bathing to remove excessive oil, which provides a waterproof-like barrier to their coats.

Labs shed every second of every minute. It’s quite common and expected. Make brushing your dog rewarding by pairing the experience with food or a play session. Smear peanut butter across a paper plate and brush your lab as he happily licks the plate.

Teeth

It’s recommended you prevent tartar buildup and gum disease, which can lead to heart disease, by brushing your dog’s teeth daily. Please make sure to use a dog-safe toothbrush and toothpaste.

Nails

Labs have powerful paws with fast-growing strong nails that require regular trimming, which can be done with nail clippers or a grinder. By keeping your Lab’s nails short, you will prevent splitting and overgrowth, which is very painful.

Dog Exercise and Training

Labrador Retrievers need daily exercise and mental stimulation. Remember, they were bred to work running in a field all day. If you’re considering getting a Lab, be ready for lots of play, exercise and training, so it’s important you have an active lifestyle. I have trained hundreds of Labs over the years and most had lots of energy. They are such driven, smart and energetic dogs that love to go, go and go!

It’s vital to begin teaching polite manners as soon as possible. This builds a good relationship and good manners with your new best friend. Make training fun by incorporating things your Lab likes in training, such as fetch and water play. Don’t forget your Lab will require daily exercise to help burn some of that natural energy he would use in the field.

Conclusion

As a dog trainer, I highly recommend Labs for first-time dog owners or families. Check out additional Labrador Retriever-related links below if you’re interested in furthering your knowledge on this awesome breed!

Sources:
www.akc.org
www.akc.org/dog-breeds/rescue-network