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2016 Gift Ideas For Dog Lovers

December 7, 2016 by Fanna Easter

Under $20 Gift Ideas for Dog Lovers

Gift Ideas for Dog Lovers
Ljupco/iStock

As Christmas 2016 approaches, you’re probably looking for the best gift ideas for dog lovers. Fortunately for you, we have budget-friendly gift ideas for your dog-loving friends and family. Check out these fabulous dog-themed gift ideas that are all under $20. The best part is most ship for free!

Dog Magazine Subscription

Every dog lover enjoys reading heartwarming stories about dogs, learning more about their canine companion and keeping up with the latest dog health tips. Some dog magazine subscriptions offer dog training tips, holistic health information, product reviews and recommendations for high quality dog food. In a nutshell, if someone shares his or her home with a dog, then a dog magazine is a must. Plus, this gift keeps giving for 12 additional months, can be ordered online and ships for free!

As of 2016, the best dog magazine subscriptions (digital or paper) are:

  • Whole Dog Journal
  • Animal Wellness
  • Bark

Personalized Dog Gifts

Everyone loves something personalized, but if something is personalized with his or her dog’s photo, it’s even better! Seriously, some of the best personalized dog gifts contain the gift receiver’s dog’s photo. You can pretty much count on tears of emotion and joy as she unwraps her present.

Plus, with the availability of photos on social media, it’s super easy to find the right photo. Just lift your dog-loving friend’s dog photo off Facebook, Twitter or wherever and print on a pillow, shirt, mug, blanket, Christmas ornament, smartphone case or tote bag. If you really want to create a huge impact, choose 12 different dog photos to create a personalized dog calendar!

Best places to create personalized gifts for dog lovers:

  • Zazzle
  • Café Press

Hint: For large projects, such as blankets, pillows, phone cases and mugs, increase photo pixels in Photoshop. If you don’t have access, ask a Photoshop software friend to edit photos for you. Oh, and this friend must keep it a secret too!

Donations

Every dollar counts, and this is the perfect time to donate to your dog lover’s favorite animal charity. While it’s tempting to donate to large organizations, small local rescue groups are in desperate need for funds too. Take a moment and investigate your friend’s social media feed. You’ll likely notice likes, shares and retweets from local animal rescues. You could also ask for recommendations from someone close to your dog-loving friend.

Please share your favorite gifts for dog lovers below! Have a safe and wonderful holiday season. 🙂

Filed Under: Equipment, Resources Tagged With: 2016 gift ideas under $20 dog lovers, best gift for dog owners, cheap gifts for dog lovers, cheap gifts for dog owners, personalized gift ideas for dogs lovers

Double Merle Dogs Come With A Price

December 5, 2016 by Fanna Easter

You Might Want to Think Twice About Double Merle Dogs

Double Merle Dogs
onetouchspark/iStock

Lately, it seems pet owners are actively seeking merle dogs and puppies. It’s understandable because merle dogs are strikingly beautiful. However, possessing a gorgeous merle coat color comes with a price that is it carries a recessive gene. This recessive gene becomes a massive problem when two merle dogs are bred together, producing double merle dogs.

What’s the Difference Between Merle & Double Merle Dogs?

Merle dogs have white patches intertwined with blue-and-gray or red-and-tan marbling throughout their bodies and heads. All merle coat dogs carry a recessive gene, as that’s part of inheriting their merle coloring. When two merle dogs are bred, they pass on their recessive genes, which ensures 25% of their litter will inherit two recessive genes (double merle).

Double merle puppies and dogs have large white patches along their bodies and heads more so than merle dogs. Some double merles have completely white coats with little or no merle coloring at all. Dapple and piebald are other names for merle coloring, which means they carry the recessive gene too.

Double Merle Dogs Have a Slew of Health Issues

Double merle dogs are certainly a problem. Recessive genes cause dilation of pigment and coat, producing white dogs. In addition, they carry health issues, including:

  • Blindness
  • Deafness
  • Severe skin issues
  • Lack of pigmentation (pink skin)
  • Light eyes affected by sunlight (pale blue eyes)

Now, it’s important to understand, merle dogs carry a recessive gene along with a normal dominant gene, and may not exhibit any health issues. But some merle dogs do; it just depends. When two merle dogs are bred together, a puppy inherits double recessive genes. He or she now has a double dose of health issues that could’ve been prevented.

Double Merle Coats are Produced Unethically

Genetics is a fickle game, and much more complicated than filling out a Punnett square with possible genetic outcomes. One thing we do know is breeding two merle dogs will produce a double merle puppy (or puppies, depending on litter size). Knowingly breeding two merle dogs together isn’t fair to puppies and their pet owners. It’s unethical and irresponsible.

Responsible breeders, on the other hand, not only health test all dogs before breeding, but they also have a complete understanding of genetics with possible outcomes. Check out this link for more information on the devastating effects caused by this unethical breeding practice.

Why is This Happening?

Due to the overwhelming request for merle and double merle dogs, uneducated breeders are breeding two merle dogs together assuming this will increase the likelihood of an “all-merle” litter of puppies. Plus, unethical breeders advertise and charge more money for merle or “rare” white coats, which is despicable.

If someone advertises “rare white” puppies for a breed that rarely produces white coats, you can beat your bottom dollar that these puppies are double merle or albino. Breeding dogs should only be done to improve a dog breed and not create puppies with severe health issues that impact their lives forever.

Please, if you decide to purchase a dog or puppy, only purchase from a responsible and educated breeder.

UP NEXT: White Australian Shepherd Dogs

Filed Under: Behavior, Breeds, Health Tagged With: dapple dachshund, dapple puppies, double merle dogs, piebald dogs, piebald puppies, where to find double merle dogs

Dog Breed Of The Week: White German Shepherd Dog

December 2, 2016 by Fanna Easter

White German Shepherd Dog Breed Information

White German Shepherd Dogs
fottograff/iStock

Americans are very familiar with German Shepherd Dogs (GSDs). They’re the second most popular AKC dog breed nationwide. When Americans think of German Shepherd Dogs, they picture sable, black-and-silver, solid black, black-and-red, and black-and-tan color varieties. However, there’s a controversial white coat color rarely discussed called the White German Shepherd Dog.

History of White German Shepherd Dogs

German Shepherd Dogs originated from Germany where they’re called Deutsche Schäferhunde. In 1889, Captain Max von Stephanitz created a breed standard for GSDs, which included white varieties in the show ring and whelping box. Many years later, the white variety was extinguished from the original GSD breed standard. We don’t know exactly when and who started removing white GSDs from the gene pool, but history points toward the Nazis.

White dog coats are usually caused by a recessive gene.

This carries:

  • Deafness
  • Blindness
  • Diluted skin pigments (pink skin)
  • Light eyes
  • Complicated skin issues
  • Other serious health concerns

Basically, a recessive white dog coat is called an albino dog. So it makes perfect sense why ethical breeders would remove this problematic gene from their breeding programs.

Are White German Shepherd Dogs Albinos?

No, White German Shepherd Dogs aren’t albinos. Interestingly, the White German Shepherd Dog recessive gene doesn’t cause albinism. White GSDs have dark mouth pigment, dark-colored eyes and normal health issues associated within the German Shepherd Dog breed.

Even though White German Shepherd Dogs continue to pop up within a litter, responsible dog breeders remove them from their breeding population by placing them in pet homes that will spay and neuter them. It’s understandable that breeders aren’t willing to take the chance, so white GSDs are disqualified from the show ring.

However, things have changed a bit, and it seems an entire breed club was created entirely for White German Shepherd Dogs. After researching several of these white GSD breed clubs, I’ve discovered that their by-laws are very loose—buyer beware.

Are White GSDs Different?

No. In a nutshell, this white breed variety requires the same dog training, health and grooming needs as any German Shepherd. They’re a medium to large dog that needs daily exercise, mental stimulation and grooming just like any other GSDs.

Remember, white is just a coat color variety and not a different breed. White German Shepherds are the same as German Shepherd Dogs except they’re a white version. 🙂

This color variety is strikingly beautiful with a gleaming white coat, black lips and mouth, and a total GSD appearance. Expect lots of stares and questions from strangers! 🙂

Beware of False Promises

This is where it gets tricky. In an effort to market white GSDs, some breeders promise friendlier temperaments compared to “traditional” German Shepard Dogs, but that’s impossible to guarantee and promise. All dogs are different, and each puppy in a litter will have his or her own individual personality. Saying a specific coat color will be friendlier than his littermates or other GSDs is just not true. Plus, it’s completely unethical to charge more money for a white puppy than his typical colored littermates.

Where to Find White German Shepherd Dogs

Purchase

Honestly, there’s no real reputable White German Shepherd Club or organization that follows very strict dog breeding practices. Strict breeding practices ensures all dogs used for breeding must be health tested. If they don’t pass, they’ll never be bred. Additionally, dogs must be over 2 years old before being bred.

Many white GSD clubs don’t include these vital rules in their by-laws. If you’re interested in purchasing a white GSD, it’s best to contact reputable German Shepherd Dog breeders and request a white-colored coat puppy.

Rescue

Even better is to check out local rescue groups. They have plenty of white German Shepherd Dogs looking for forever homes. Plus, you’re saving a life.

Filed Under: Behavior, Breeds Tagged With: how to find a white german shepherd breeder, white german shepherd rescue, white german shepherd vs german shepherd, white german shepherds, white shepherds

Dog Breed Of The Week: Chihuahua

November 30, 2016 by Fanna Easter

Chihuahua Breed Information

Chihuahua Breed Information
jasam_io /iStock

The Chihuahua is a mighty little dog that is easy to recognize with his small stature, erect ears and big dog personality. Chihuahuas were rightly named after the state they originated from in Mexico. How Chihuahuas ended up in Europe and the US is much debated, but we know that this dog breed can now be found worldwide. Chihuahuas have become so popular that the majority of dogs surrendered at the LA animal shelter are Chihuahuas.

General Characteristics & Personality

Chihuahuas are irresistibly adorable with large eyes, pricked up ears and a pint-sized body. Chihuahuas must weigh fewer than 6 pounds to be shown at a dog show, but Chihuahuas weighing more than 6 pounds are still fabulous pets. 🙂 This tiny dog breed can be any solid color or have spotted and patched markings scattered along their bodies. Plus, Chihuahuas have two varieties of coat length: short or long.

These tiny bodies are filled with a huge personality! They will certainly bark to warn strangers are approaching and will fiercely protect their property. Chihuahuas love the finer things in life, such as a warm lap, soft bedding and complete human devotion.

Buyer Beware: Teacup & Merle Chihuahuas

Before bringing a Chihuahua home, it’s important to know a few important details about this breed. Unethical breeders are using marketing ploys to charge more for runts within a litter. Plus, some are causing horrible health issues.

Teacup Chihuahuas

In the dog show ring, Chihuahuas should weigh under 6 pounds. However, it seems unethical breeders are using marketing tactics to increase the value of smaller sized Chihuahuas. Don’t be fooled by celebrities touting “teacup” Chihuahuas in designer bags. Smaller Chihuahuas shouldn’t cost more than their littermates. If a “breeder” proclaims a higher price tag for a smaller Chihuahua than his normal-sized littermates, you know this is a marketing scam.

Merle Chihuahuas

Oh, this is a big one. Merle coat coloration is certainly beautiful to look at with those blue dapples interwoven with white and gray. Sometimes, not always, merle coat coloration produces lighter colored eyes too. But there’s something you should know about the merle color gene, and it’s recessive.

In other words, merle coat coloration carries several nasty health issues with it, such as deafness, blindness, skin issues, aggression and so forth. And if an unethical breeder breeds two merle Chihuahuas together, this is a recipe for disaster.

This poor double merle puppy has received a double dose of these nasty health issue genes, which is completely unfair and could’ve been prevented. Be careful of this coloration. Purchase a puppy from a responsible dog breeder, and spay or neuter your merle dog.

Health

For the most part, Chihuahuas are very healthy and live long lives (15-18 years). Before a Chihuahua can be bred, they must complete health testing to ensure they’re not affected by congenital disease. All Chihuahuas, after two years of age, must have their hearts, paellas (knees) and eyes health tested and pass OFA requirements.

Responsible breeders health test all of their dogs before breeding—there’s no exception. If your breeder doesn’t complete health testing, or is unable to provide official OFA certificates, then walk away. It’s important to note that responsible breeders charge the same or less than unethical breeders.

Grooming Requirements

Short-coated Chihuahuas should be brushed once or twice a week while long-coated versions should be brushed more frequently. You should trim your Chihuahua’s nails every week and brush his teeth every day.

RELATED: Small Dog Dental Care Tips

Exercise & Dog Training Needs

While this dog breed is small, Chihuahuas still need plenty of physical and mental exercise. Daily walks for 30 minutes a day are recommended. Enroll your Chihuahua into puppy and basic manners class too, so they’re exposed to different sized dogs and myriad people. Small dogs should also learn polite manners, such as sit, come, polite leash walking and no jumping.

Where to Find Chihuahuas

Rescuing a dog is always strongly recommended. Local shelters are packed with Chihuahuas, so start your search there first. Also, you can contact a rescue for dogs and puppies in your area. If you decide to purchase a puppy, please choose from this list of reputable breeders who health test dogs before breeding.

Filed Under: Behavior, Breeds Tagged With: chihuahua, chihuahua breeders, chihuahua rescue, merle chihuahua, teacup chihuahua, training a chihuahua

Dog Breed Of The Week: Shih Tzu

November 28, 2016 by Fanna Easter

Shih Tzu Breed Information

Shih Tzu Breed Information
animalinfo/iStock

Many centuries ago, it was believed that the first Shih Tzus originated from China. It was thought that Shih Tzus were bred for indoor companionship, but had the heart of a lion. Hence, they were given the name “Shih Tzu” to mean “lion.”

During World War II, Shih Tzus were brought into the US by military personnel who were visiting and fighting overseas. One thing that is certain is Shih Tzus still have the heart of a lion today. 🙂

General Characteristics

Shih Tzus are small dogs, weighing between 9-16 pounds and standing 9-10½ inches at the shoulder. The Shih Tzu breed has a long, thick flowing coat that needs regular trimming and brushing. Shih Tzus have a range of coat colors, including white and red, solid black, white and tan, gold with a black mask, solid liver, and so forth.

They have a characteristically round face with a short muzzle, or otherwise known as having a brachycephalic face. Basically, their noses look pushed in toward their face. Their round and expressive eyes are simply gorgeous, especially when framed with long fringed ears. Shih Tzus have square bodies and tails that fall right over their backs.

Health

Shih Tzus are a healthy dog breed, but do have inherited and congenital health issues as well. Responsible dog breeders health test all dogs before breeding, which reduces the chances of passing preventable diseases to puppies. If adult dogs don’t pass health tests, they’re immediately spayed or neutered.

Common inherited and congenital issues within the Shih Tzu breed include:

  • Hip dysplasia
  • Thyroid issues
  • Shunts
  • Allergies
  • Von Willebrand’s (bleeding disorder)
  • Renal dysplasia

Every responsible dog breeder must be aware of diseases that are common within their lines. If a dog breeder claims their dogs and puppies have no health issues, they’re not telling you the truth. Please, if you decide to purchase a Shih Tzu puppy, only purchase from responsible breeders who are held to strict breeding regulations by the American Shih Tzu Club. Interestingly, responsible dog breeders charge the same or even less for a puppy than unethical breeders.

Buyer Beware: Imperial or Teacup Labels

Unethical breeders use marketing strategies to attract and charge more money for smaller Shih Tzu puppies within a litter. There’s no such thing as an “Imperial Shih Tzu.” This is a deceitful ploy to charge customers more money for runts of a litter. The same goes for the term “teacup” because there’s no such thing as a teacup Shih Tzu. Responsible breeders won’t charge more for smaller puppies. If someone claims to breed “Imperial Shih Tzus” or “Teacup Shih Tzus,” run away!

RELATED: Correct Dog Breed Names

Grooming

Oh, Shih Tzus need extensive grooming! Most Shih Tzu coats are clipped into a puppy cut (about 1½ inch) with longer ear hair and tail coat. A full show coat that touches the ground requires hours of grooming each day. Puppy clips are easy to brush and bathe, but still require grooming every 6-8 weeks. Trim nails weekly to an acceptable length (nails shouldn’t touch the ground), and brush teeth daily.

Exercise & Dog Training

While Shih Tzus are a smaller breed, they still need daily exercise and mental stimulation. Plan to walk your Shih Tzu at least 30 minutes every day, and provide mental stimulation with puzzle and food stuffed toys during meal and snack times.

All Shih Tzu puppies should enroll and complete a Puppy group to learn polite manners and socialize with other dogs and people. But don’t stop there; enroll your adolescent Shih Tzu into a Basic Manners group dog training class for further socialization.

RELATED: Why You Should Enroll in Puppy Training Class

Rescue or Breeder?

Of course, adopting a Shih Tzu from a rescue is best because you’re saving a life. If you decide to purchase a Shih Tzu puppy or adult, please only buy from responsible breeders. Don’t purchase puppies from pet shops because their parents aren’t health tested. Plus, the breeder’s sole purpose is to churn out as many puppies as possible for money.

To find out more details about Shih Tzus, breeders, rescue and anything else related to this strikingly beautiful breed, please visit the American Shih Tzu Club website.

Filed Under: Behavior, Breeds Tagged With: find a shih tzu breeder, imperial shih tzu, rescue shih tzu, shih tzu, shih tzu health, teacup shih tzu, training a shih tzu

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Dog Training Nation is a community of dog trainers, dog owners and dog lovers. Our mission is to provide trainers and owners valuable information to enrich dogs' lives. We cover a range of topics, from socializing puppies to dealing with aggressive dog behavior to selecting the best dog products. It is our hope you share our content to make the dog and owner world a better place.

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Dog Training Nation is a dog training blog for pet owners and dog lovers. We cover a range of topics from puppy socialization tips to dog aggression to dog health. It is our hope you share our content to make the world a better place for dogs.

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